Remarks—Opening Convocation, August 26, 2004
Daniel F. Sullivan
A warm welcome to you all. Today at this opening convocation we
celebrate achievements of students, faculty, and administrative staff,
and gather to hear words of inspiration and wisdom from a very special
faculty member, selected by faculty and administrative colleagues
to give the fourth “First Lecture”—a new tradition
begun four years ago.
As we formally “convene” the university in this ceremony
today—always a time of hopefulness and optimism for our work
because we have yet again the chance to help shape the lives and
character of a university full of great students—we face a
special set of challenges from the society we serve that we must
find ways to meet. One day this past summer I had looked up from
some reading and was staring absent-mindedly out the window. My seven-year-old
grand-daughter came up to me, waived her hand in front of my face,
and said: “Grandpa, anybody home?” Many times I wonder
if anyone is at home in America with regard to issues like:
- Access—the continued and embarrassingly consequential
lack of inclusion of the lower-income and the non-white when it
comes to college attendance. In America today, despite various
federal and state programs and the efforts of colleges and universities
like St. Lawrence, lower income non-white students of the highest
academic ability and high school performance quartiles are about
as likely to attend and complete college as the lowest ability
and lowest performing but highest income quartiles of white students.
For students of roughly equal ability and performance, race and
social class still matter greatly in America when it comes to college
attendance and college completion. This is shameful, and as a society
we seem to have a declining will to fix this.
St. Lawrence, I’m proud to say, ranks sixth among all selective
liberal arts colleges in America in the percentage of its students
receiving Pell grants, the federal scholarship grant reserved for
the lowest income group. Over 20% of our students receive Pell grants;
despite its huge wealth and the small size of Harvard College in
the university’s overall budget, only 6% of Harvard students
are from families whose income is low enough to make them eligible
for Pell grants. On the other hand, historically we have been lower
than our selective college peers in the percentage of our students
who are American students of color. The percentages in our last two
first-year classes put us now into the middle of the pack, so we
are gaining on this one, but we must continue and increase our commitment.
I worry about this all the time as we try to work out St. Lawrence’s
way into the future, but I fear that way too few Americans worry
about this any more.
- Another issue we face is a growing loss of confidence by government
leaders, prominent social critics and a large segment of the population
as a whole in our judgments regarding what is knowledge and what
should be taught and how. The Academic Bill of Rights movement
is just one indicator of this; another is the set of provisions
in the draft federal higher education reauthorization bill inserted
by Congressmen McKeon and Boehner. We face, and are fighting, a
whole new potential level of federal and state regulation of the
core of what we do. This has always been a testy issue in America,
but we had, I believe, achieved a kind of mutual understanding
with the vast majority who care about this—a reasonable understanding
of what academic freedom means, and a reasonable level of trust
that we draw thoughtful and appropriate distinctions in our teaching
between “knowledge” and “ideology.” The
increase in what some call “activist pedagogy” and
the appropriate willingness, thank goodness, of scholars of all
kinds to “speak truth to power” on a whole host of
critical have called into question in the minds of many the historic
levels of mutual understanding and trust. Some of this, as I say,
was unavoidable but I think we as a profession will have to spend
more time in respectful explanation to our society to achieve once
again a reasonable understanding of academic freedom and a sufficient
level of trust that we are drawing appropriate distinctions between
knowledge and ideology in our teaching.
- Add to that a growing concern in America that educational outcomes
are not as high as they should be given the level of investment
we are making in higher education and you have declining governmental
and taxpayer support for the whole higher education enterprise—with
the possible exception of Division I athletics! What a sad place
for a country to be that depends as we do on human capital formation
for our economic vitality. But it is a fact that fewer and fewer
Americans believe that increasing our social investment in higher
education will produce increasing returns. They want us to be more
accountable for the investments they do make, and they’d
like more for less.
I believe we have gotten the accountability message. We know that
the constant tuning of what we do to maximize its positive impact
on students can happen only with ongoing outcomes assessment. We
also know, of course, how complicated truly good outcomes assessment
is and so have quite reasonably resisted simple-minded, one-size-fits-all
approaches to it. In these next years, as we prepare for our next
full, ten-year Middle States accreditation review, just three years
away, we must move to a whole new level on the issue of outcomes
assessment.
Grant has important things to say about this in his Dean’s
report for this year, which will be available shortly, and I too
will have more to say about it in a few weeks as we gear up and begin
a new level of effort with regard to outcomes assessment.
- Finally, I must say that the much more unsettled world situation
and in my personal view America’s much more awkward and inadequate
approach to it in recent years creates a background of instability
for the good work that we do here. The tension I feel every day
over getting the normal business of the university done well sits
on top of a huge tension I feel with regard to the global political
situation and our role in it. I believe all of us are more scratchy
and testy than normal, no matter what our political views are,
and that makes working through the kinds of complicated issues
that are always with us, and should be with us, more difficult
than usual. I feel empowered with regard to the first set of challenges
we face that I have mentioned—I believe that we can play
an important role in creating the right kind of change, both locally
and nationally—but I feel far less empowered when it comes
to the world situation. Surely it makes the educational work we
do here even more important, and so we must do it with increased
commitment and success, but if Rome is burning there are days when
it can feel like fiddling. I have no good answers for this, and
because as you know I am a “glass 2/3 full” kind of
person, I’m horrified at what some of the rest of you must
be thinking!
At the same time, whatever we as individuals choose to do about
all of this, it is still the case that the chance to influence the
leaders for the future that our students will become is an awesome
responsibility and opportunity. We must not let it slip. I know we
will not let it slip.
So, today, in our 149th year, we convene the university to begin
again our crucial business, and to recognize and applaud some terrific
students, faculty, and staff. It’s great to be here with you
as a part of this truly wonderful enterprise. Dean Cornwell, please
present the Dean’s List!
The John P. “Jack” Taylor Distinguished Career
Service Award
Convocation August 29, 2002 – Daniel F. Sullivan
The John P. “Jack” Taylor Distinguished
Career Service Award is given periodically to recognize an administrator
who has worked at St. Lawrence for a minimum of twelve years and
who sustains the exceptionally high standard of performance exemplified
by Jack Taylor, retired Director of Dining Services. Its purpose
is to recognize devotion to students and quality workmanship in a
well-respected member of the campus community. It is a wonderful
award to have, because so often in colleges and universities exceptional
work by administrative staff goes under-recognized.
It was awarded first in 1994 to Jack Taylor himself,
upon his retirement as Director of Dining Services. In subsequent
years, beginning in 1997, it was awarded to Sharon Pinkerton, Associate
Director of Personnel; Janet Flight, Registrar (now retired); Harlan
Lowry, Catering and Purchasing Manager in Dining Services; Lisa M.
Cania, Associate Vice President of University Relations; Edna Dana,
Assistant Director of Telecom; Rene Murphy, Manager of Microcomputer
Users Services; and last year, upon her retirement, Dorothy Fletcher,
Dining Services Manager. All of these people—some of the best
at St. Lawrence—represent wonderfully the ideals of the Jack
Taylor Award.
This year’s award goes to someone of outstanding
dedication and commitment to excellence—a person who has worked
continually at St. Lawrence for 29 years, unfailingly responsive,
a “can do” person in every area of his responsibility,
and just the kind of staff member the Jack Taylor Award was designed
to recognize.
I am delighted to announce today that Earl Froats, Facilities
Operations Manager, is this year’s recipient of the Jack Taylor
Award. Earl, will you please come forward!